First minimally invasive multiple bypass surgery at the Hospital in Karlsruhe

First minimally invasive multiple bypass surgery at the Hospital in Karlsruhe

During coronary bypass surgery, narrowed or blocked coronary arteries are bypassed using the patient’s own blood vessels to ensure adequate blood flow to the heart. What once required open-chest surgery can now be performed by the team at the Helios Cardiac Surgery in Karlsruhe through small skin incisions.

Since the first coronary bypass operation was performed in 1960, sternotomy — the surgical division of the breastbone — has been the standard approach for accessing the heart. This technique requires a lengthy healing period and carries a risk of wound-healing complications. For patients, the procedure can be painful and restrict mobility for several weeks.

The new minimally invasive method, which is now also being used at the Helios Cardiac Surgery Hospital in Karlsruhe, avoids these disadvantages. “We access the heart through an incision on the left side between the ribs. This leaves the breastbone intact and the chest stable,” explains Dr Hossam Homedan, Senior Physician in Cardiac Surgery.

Compared with open surgery, tissue trauma and blood loss are significantly reduced. Patients can regain full mobility immediately and experience noticeably fewer restrictions and less pain. The risk of wound-healing complications is also considerably lower. Another major advantage is that the procedure is suitable for many patients with blocked or narrowed coronary arteries.

The first patient has already been successfully treated by the experienced cardiac surgery team. His postoperative recovery was uneventful, allowing him to return home just five days after surgery. At a follow-up appointment, he once again praised the entire team for the successful procedure and expressed his satisfaction with the treatment.

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